| Identification | More | [Name]
Decylamine | [CAS]
2016-57-1 | [Synonyms]
1-AMINODECANE
1-DECYLAMINE
AMINE C10
DECYLAMIDE
DECYLAMINE
N-DECYLAMINE
RARECHEM AL BW 0124
1-Decanamine
Amine 10
Amine 12-98D
Decanamine
kemaminep190d
monodecylamine
n-C10H21NH2
Normal-decylamine
DECYLAMINE, 1000MG, NEAT
DECYLAMINE 95% (GC)
Decylamin
1-Aminodecan
1-DECANEAMINE | [EINECS(EC#)]
217-957-7 | [Molecular Formula]
C10H23N | [MDL Number]
MFCD00008149 | [Molecular Weight]
157.3 | [MOL File]
2016-57-1.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
colourless liquid | [Melting point ]
12-14 °C(lit.)
| [Boiling point ]
216-218 °C(lit.)
| [density ]
0.787 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.436(lit.)
| [Fp ]
186 °F
| [storage temp. ]
room temp | [solubility ]
Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate | [form ]
Liquid | [pka]
10.64(at 25℃) | [color ]
Clear colorless to yellow or brown | [Stability:]
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides. Absorbs carbon dioxide from the air. | [BRN ]
1735220 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
2016-57-1(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
1-Decanamine(2016-57-1) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
2016-57-1(EPA Substance) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
T | [Risk Statements ]
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R24:Toxic in contact with skin.
R34:Causes burns.
R20/22:Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed . | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . | [RIDADR ]
UN 2922 8/PG 3
| [WGK Germany ]
2
| [RTECS ]
HD6475000
| [F ]
10-34 | [HazardClass ]
8 | [PackingGroup ]
III | [HS Code ]
29211990 | [Safety Profile]
Poison by ingestion and
skin contact. A skin irritant. Flammable
when exposed to heat or flame; can react
with oxidizing materials. To fight fue, use
alcohol foam, foam, dry chemical. When
heated to decomposition it emits toxic
fumes of NOx. See AMINES and AMINES,
FATTY. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
2016-57-1(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
colourless liquid | [Uses]
1-Decylamine is a intermediate forming the phosphatidylcholine-decylamine liposomal membranes. | [Application]
Decylamine has been used as:
Amine in the synthesis of dynole-2-24 by reductive amination with 1-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde.
A modifier in the synthesis of nanocomposites based on poly(butylene terephthalate) and C60 nanoparticles.
A template in the synthesis of ordered two and three dimensional mesoporous iron oxide. | [Definition]
ChEBI: Decylamine is an alkylamine. | [Synthesis Reference(s)]
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 43, p. 2259, 1978 DOI: 10.1021/jo00405a036
Synthesis, p. 450, 1989 DOI: 10.1055/s-1989-27284 | [General Description]
Decylamine is a hydrophobic long alkylated cationic ammonium that is used to modify the polarity of reversed phases on octadecylsilyl (ODS) gels. | [Properties and Applications]
Decylamine (C10H21NH2) is a primary alkylamine with a long hydrophobic tail. Decylamine molecules were directly intercalated as guest molecules into a layered silicate, octosilicate, with hydrogen ions in the interlayers (H-octosilicate) as a host material by using a wet process with various solvents of different polarities and decylamine solubilities. Using a solvent with a relatively high polarity promoted the intercalation of decylamine molecules. In particular, when water, a poor solvent for decylamine, was used, the decylamine molecules were well-ordered in the interlayer space of H-octosilicate. The interlayer distance corresponded to double the length of the decylamine molecule, suggesting the formation of a decylamine bilayer in the interlayer space. The study suggests that the solvation of decylamine molecules can determine the structure of intercalated octosilicate compounds. n-decylamine is a good inhibitor of zinc in hydrochloric acid solution. Halide ions enhanced the corrosion of zinc, whereas n-decylamine inhibited the corrosion of zinc. The inhibitor efficiency of n-decylamine is increased significantly by halide ions. A consistent surface coverage value is obtained from weight loss and polarization studies, and n-decylamine acts mainly as a cathodic inhibitor[1-2].
| [References]
[1] Iwasaki, Tomohiro. “Effect of solvents on the direct intercalation of decylamine into H-octosilicate.” Applied Clay Science 199 (2020): Article 105882.
[2] H.B. Rudresh, S.M. Mayanna. “The synergistic effect of Halide ions on the corrosion inhibition of zinc by n-decylamine.” Corrosion Science 19 6 (1979): Pages 361-370.
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