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CAS RN: 1115-70-4 | 產品編碼: M2009
Metformin Hydrochloride

純度/分析方法: >98.0%(T)(HPLC)
別名:
- 二甲雙胍鹽酸鹽
- 1,1-二甲基雙胍鹽酸鹽
- 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide Hydrochloride
產品文檔:
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技術規(guī)格
Appearance | White to Almost white powder to crystal |
Purity(HPLC) | min. 98.0 area% |
Purity(Nonaqueous Titration) | min. 98.0 % |
Melting point | 219.0 to 223.0 °C |
物性(參考值)
熔點 | 221 °C |
最大吸收波長 | 233 nm (H__2O) |
GHS
象形圖 |
![]() |
信號詞 | 警告 |
危險性說明 | H302 : 吞咽有害。 H316 : 造成輕微皮膚刺激。 H320 : 造成眼刺激。 |
防范說明 | P501 : 將內裝物/容器送到批準的廢物處理廠處理。 P270 : 使用本產品時不要進食、飲水或吸煙。 P264 : 作業(yè)后徹底清洗皮膚。 P337 + P313 : 如仍覺眼刺激:求醫(yī)/就診。 P305 + P351 + P338 : 如進入眼睛:用水小心沖洗幾分鐘。如戴隱形眼鏡并可方便地取出,取出隱形眼鏡。繼續(xù)沖洗。 P332 + P313 : 如發(fā)生皮膚刺激:求醫(yī)/就診。 P301 + P312 + P330 : 如誤吞咽:如感覺不適,呼叫急救中心/醫(yī)生。漱口。 |
相關法規(guī)
RTECS# | DU1800000 |
運輸信息
監(jiān)管條件代碼(*) |
應用
Bone research
References
- Metformin regulates bone marrow stromal cells to accelerate bone healing in diabetic mice
- The Differential Effect of Metformin on Osteocytes, Osteoblasts, and Osteoclasts
- Metformin Enhances Osteogenesis and Suppresses Adipogenesis of Human Chorionic Villous Mesenchymal Stem Cells
- Metformin activates AMP-activated protein kinase in primary human hepatocytes by decreasing cellular energy status
- Effect of Metformin on Bone Marrow Progenitor Cell Differentiation: In Vivo and In Vitro Studies
應用
Quorum sensing research / Biofilm research
Reference
- Repurposing metformin as a quorum sensing inhibitor in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
應用
Mitophagy research
References
- Metformin Restores Parkin-Mediated Mitophagy, Suppressed by Cytosolic p53
應用
Activation of AMP-activated Protein Kinase (AMPK) by Metformin
Metformin hydrochloride, an oral biguanide antihyperglycemic agent, is not chemically or pharmacologically related to any other classes of oral antihyperglycemic agents. Metformin lowers the blood glucose concentration without causing hypoglycemia, but the precise mechanism of action of metformin is not fully understood. However, it has been reported that metformin activates adenosine 5’-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK, a major cellular regulator of lipid and glucose metabolism) in hepatocytes. As a result, hepatic glucose production is decreased and skeletal myocyte glucose uptake is increased. Recently, some combination agents with other anti-diabetes agents (eg. sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones) have been developed to treat type-2 diabetes. (The product is for research purpose only.)
References
- Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in mechanism of metformin action
- Metformin Increases AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Activity in Skeletal Muscle of Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes
- The anti-diabetic drugs rosiglitazone and metformin stimulate AMP-activated protein kinase through distinct signaling pathways
- The antidiabetic drug metformin activates the AMP-activated protein kinase cascade via an adenine nucleotide-independent mechanism
- AMP-activated Protein Kinase is Required for the Lipid-lowering Effect of Metformin in Insulin-resistant Human HepG2 Cells
- The Kinase LKB1 Mediates Glucose Homeostasis in Liver and Therapeutic Effects of Metformin
- Cellular and molecular mechanisms of metformin: an overview
- The development and validation of liquid chromatography method for the simultaneous determination of metformin and glipizide, gliclazide, glibenclamide, or glimperide in plasma
應用
Metformin Shows an Antidiabetic Effect by Regulating Lipid Metabolism via AMPK-ACC Pathway
Reference
參考文獻
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