Trovafloxacin Introduction

Definition:
Trovafloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic from the fluoroquinolone class. It is used to treat various bacterial infections by inhibiting bacterial DNA replication.

Function:
Trovafloxacin works by targeting and inhibiting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes necessary for bacterial DNA replication and repair, thereby preventing bacterial growth and proliferation.

Application:
Trovafloxacin is used to treat a range of infections, including respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and intra-abdominal infections. It is particularly effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Though it is primarily used in hospital settings, it is available in intravenous and oral forms.