Chlordane 化學(xué)特性,用途語,生産方法
化學(xué)的特性
Chlordane is a colorless, or light-yellow or
amber, thick liquid. Pungent, chlorine-like odor. It may
occur as a crystalline solid.
使用
Chlordane (Technical Grade) used as a pesticide in the protection of crops.
一般的な説明
Brown or amber very viscous liquid. Insoluble in water.
空気と水の反応
Slightly water soluble.
反応プロフィール
CHLORDANE, a mixture of related chlorinated cyclodienes, is decomposed by alkalis. Corrodes iron and zinc. Can react with strong oxidizing agents. Attacks some forms of plastics, rubber and coatings
火災(zāi)危険
CHLORDAN TECHNICAL MIXTURE PESTANAL is combustible.
安全性プロファイル
Suspected carcinogen.
A poison by ingestion. Moderately toxic by
skin contact. Experimental reproductive
effects. Mutation data reported.
職業(yè)ばく露
Chlordane is a broad spectrum insecticide of the group of polycyclic chlorinated hydrocarbons
called cyclodiene insecticides. Chlordane has been used
extensively since the 1950s for termite control; as an insecticide for homes and gardens; and as a control for soil
insects during the production of crops, such as corn. Both
the uses and the production volume of chlordane have
decreased extensively since the issuance of a registration
suspension notice for all food crops and home and garden
uses of chlordane by the United States Environmental
Protection Agency. However, significant commercial use of
chlordane for termite control continues. Special groups
at risk include children as a result of milk consumed;
fishermen and their families because of the high consumption of fish and shellfish, especially freshwater fish;
persons living downwind from treated fields; and persons
living in houses treated with chlordane pesticide control
agents.
輸送方法
UN2996 Organochlorine pesticides, liquid, toxic,
Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.
不和合性
Contact with strong oxidizers may cause
fire and explosions. High heat and contact with alkaline
solutions cause decomposition with the production of toxic
fumes including chlorine, phosgene, hydrogen chloride.
Attacks iron, zinc, plastics, rubber, and coatings.
廃棄物の処理
Chlordane is dehydrochlorinated in alkali to form “nontoxic” products, a reaction catalyzed by traces of iron, but the reaction is slow. The
environmental hazards of the products are uncertain.
Chlordane is completely dechlorinated by sodium in isopropyl alcohol. The UN Recommends incineration methods for
disposal of chlordane. In accordance with 40CFR165,
follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and
pesticide containers. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or
federal environmental control agency, or by contacting
your regional EPA office.
Chlordane 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準(zhǔn)備製品