Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
Nitroethylene | [CAS]
3638-64-0 | [Synonyms]
NitroethyL NITROETHYLENE 1-Nitroethene 1-nitroethylene Ethene, nitro- (9CI) Nitroethylene(Nitroethene) nitroethene (2.0M in toluene) Nitroethylene(2.0M in toluene) NITROBENZENDICARBOXYLATE,DIMETHYL 1-Nitroethene (~ 1 mole/L in Toluene) | [Molecular Formula]
C2H3NO2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00800381 | [MOL File]
3638-64-0.mol | [Molecular Weight]
73.05 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
Colourless Solution | [Uses]
Nitroethylene is the simplest ntiroalkene and serves as a useful intermediate for the production of various chemicals and pharmaceutical goods.
| [Definition]
ChEBI: A nitroalkene having ethenyl as the alkene portion. | [Synthesis]
Nitroethylene is best prepared by dehydration of 2-nitroethanol using phthalic anhydride (eq 1). It can also be generated for reactions in situ from several precursors, especially 2-nitroethyl phenyl sulfoxide.
| [Precautions]
Lachrymatory oil. It polymerizes readily in the presence of water and violently with the base. The purified compound darkens quickly, but 10% solutions in dry benzene can be kept for 6 months or longer when refrigerated. |
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